softare development

Solve the HackerRank Substring Challenge (Java Solution)

In this article we will solve the HackerRank Substring challenge (Java solution). Let’s take a look at the question

Question:

A substring is a group of contiguous characters in a string. For instance, all substrings of abc are [a, b, c, ab, bc, abc].

In this challenge, you will be given a binary representation of a number. You must determine the total number of substrings present that match the following conditions:

  1. The 0’s and 1’s are grouped consecutively (e.g., 01, 10, 0011, 1100, 000111, etc).
  2. The number of 0’s in the substring is equal to the number of 1’s in the substring.

As an example, consider the string 001101. The 4 substrings matching the two conditions include [0011, 01, 10, 01]. Note that 01 appears twice, from indexes 1-2 and 4-5. There are other substrings, e.g. 001 and 011 that match the first condition but not the second.

Java Solution to the Hackerrank challenge:

Let’s solve the hackerrank substring challenge using Java

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.text.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.regex.*;

public class Solution {

    /*
     * Complete the function below.
     */    static int counting(String s) {
        int curr = 1, prev = 0, ans = 0;
        for(int i = 1; i< s.length(); i++)
            if(s.charAt(i) == s.charAt(i-1)) curr++;
             else{
                 ans += Math.min(curr, prev);
                 prev = curr;
                 curr = 1;
             }
             return ans + Math.min(curr, prev);
            }
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        final String fileName = System.getenv("OUTPUT_PATH");
        BufferedWriter bw = null;
        if (fileName != null) {
            bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(fileName));
        }
        else {
            bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
        }

        int res;
        String s;
        try {
            s = in.nextLine();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            s = null;
        }

        res = counting(s);
        bw.write(String.valueOf(res));
        bw.newLine();

        bw.close();
    }
}

Here, we declared three variables cur, prev and ans. We’re also looping through to get the characters at the given index.

This is how we solve the hackerrank substring challenge using Java

Download the Codeflare mobile app and start learning how to code

Solve the FizzBuzz HackerRank Challenge

Start your software development training journey

View Comments

  • public static int CountUniqueSubstrings(string s)
    {
    int count = 0;
    int n = s.Length;
    HashSet uniqueChars = new HashSet();
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
    uniqueChars.Clear();

    for (int j = i; j < n; j++)
    {
    if (uniqueChars.Contains(s[j]))
    {
    break;
    }
    uniqueChars.Add(s[j]);
    count++;
    }
    }
    return count;
    }

Recent Posts

South Korea bans downloads of DeepSeek AI until further notice

The South Korean government announced on Monday that it had temporarily halted new downloads of…

3 days ago

Which programming language is best for software development?

As a software developer, choosing the right programming language for software development can be a…

6 days ago

What is a server farm?

A server farm, also known as a server cluster or data center, is a collection…

1 week ago

Elon Musk’s Starlink satellite internet service is awaiting authorization to begin operations in Pakistan.

Pakistan's mobile and broadband internet speeds rank in the bottom 10 percent globally, according to…

1 week ago

React Native Styling Guide

React Native is a popular framework for building cross-platform mobile applications using JavaScript and React.…

2 weeks ago

You can now customize your Android home screen shortcut with any widget of your choice

Google is not only passionate about developing innovative apps and services but also about finding…

2 weeks ago